The objective of
the International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge, Science and
Technology for Development (IAASTD) was to assess the impacts of past,
present and future agricultural knowledge, science and technology on the:
-
reduction of
hunger and poverty,
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improvement of
rural livelihoods and human health, and
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equitable,
socially, environmentally and economically sustainable development.
The IAASTD was
initiated in 2002 by the World Bank and the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United Nations (FAO) as a global consultative process to
determine whether an international assessment of agricultural knowledge,
science and technology was needed. Mr. Klaus Töepfer, Executive Director of
the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), opened the first
Intergovernmental Plenary (30 August - 3 September 2004) in Nairobi, Kenya,
during which participants initiated a detailed scoping, preparation,
drafting and peer review process.
The outputs from
this assessment are a Global and five Sub-Global reports; a Global and five
Sub-Global Summaries for Decision Makers; and a cross-cutting Synthesis
Report with an Executive Summary. The Summaries for Decision Makers and the
Synthesis Report specifically provide options for action to governments,
international agencies, academia, research organizations and other decision
makers around the world.
The reports draw on
the work of hundreds of experts from all regions of the world who have
participated in the preparation and peer review process. As has been
customary in many such global assessments, success depended first and
foremost on the dedication, enthusiasm and cooperation of these experts in
many different but related disciplines. It is the synergy of these
inter-related disciplines that permitted IAASTD to create a unique,
interdisciplinary regional and global process.
We take this
opportunity to express our deep gratitude to the authors and reviewers of
all of the reports-their dedication and tireless efforts made the process a
success. We thank the Steering Committee for distilling the outputs of the
consultative process into recommendations to the Plenary, the IAASTD Bureau
for their advisory role during the assessment and the work of those in the
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Secretariat. We
would specifically like to thank the cosponsoring organizations of the
Global Environment Facility (GEF) and the World Bank for their financial
contributions as well as the FAO, UNEP, and the United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) for their continued support of
this process through allocation of staff resources.
We acknowledge with
gratitude the governments and organizations that contributed to the
Multidonor Trust Fund (Australia, Canada, the European Commission, France,
Ireland, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom) and the United States
Trust Fund. We also thank the governments who provided support to Bureau
members, authors and reviewers in other ways. In addition, Finland provided
direct support to the Secretariat. The IAASTD was especially successful in
engaging a large number of experts from developing countries and countries
with economies in transition in its work; the Trust Funds enabled financial
assistance for their travel to the IAASTD meetings.
We would also like
to make special mention of the organizations who hosted the regional
coordinators and staff and provided assistance in management and time to
ensure success of this enterprise: the African Center for Technology Studies
(ACTS) in Kenya, the Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture
(IICA) in Costa Rica, the International Center for Agricultural Research in
the Dry Areas (ICARDA) in Syria, and the WorldFish Center in Malaysia.
The final
Intergovernmental Plenary in Johannesburg, South Africa, was opened on 7
April 2008 by Achim Steiner, Executive Director of UNEP. This Plenary saw
the acceptance of the Reports and the approval of the Summaries for Decision
Makers and the Executive Summary of the Synthesis Report by an overwhelming
majority of governments.
Signed:
Co-chairs
Hans H. Herren,
Judi Wakhungu
Director
Robert T. Watson |
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